Fleet Evolution

Fleet Evolution blog cover: Simulated manual transmissions in EVs, Toyota and Subaru bring back driver engagement

About Author

sofia site

Sofia Modiri Dockery

I research and write blogs on what’s happening in the EV-world.

Electric vehicles are famous for their smooth acceleration and ease of use. There are no gears to change, no clutch pedal to worry about. Just instant power when you hit the accelerator.

For a lot of drivers, that’s the main attraction. EVs simplify things and make driving a breeze. However, for some, there’s a sense of something missing. Toyota and Subaru are looking into a fresh approach that might bring back a bit of that classic driving experience. Their engineers are working on simulated manual transmission technology for electric vehicles, aimed at mimicking the sensation of driving a manual car. Not because EVs actually need gears, but because some drivers still crave that experience.

Why EVs Do Not Use Manual Gearboxes

In petrol and diesel cars, gearboxes are super important because internal combustion engines work best at a pretty specific range of speeds. Drivers change gears to keep the engine running smoothly as the car speeds up or slows down. Without a gearbox, the engine would struggle to operate efficiently, resulting in poor acceleration, limited top speed, and frequent stalling when the car comes to a stop.

Electric motors, on the other hand, act quite differently. They can deliver strong torque over a much broader speed range, which means most electric vehicles can get by with just a single-speed transmission. This setup cuts down on mechanical complexity, boosts reliability, and helps maximize efficiency. But it also takes away one of the most familiar parts of traditional driving: the gear-shifting process.

How Simulated Manual EV Technology Functions

Toyota has already shown off prototypes that aim to replicate the manual driving experience using software instead of mechanical parts. These cars come with a physical gear lever and clutch pedal, providing drivers with controls that resemble those in a typical manual vehicle.

However, behind the scenes, the entire system is digital. When a driver chooses a gear, the software modifies the electric motor’s power output to imitate the behavior of a standard gearbox. The system can simulate gear ratios, change acceleration based on the selected gear, and even produce artificial engine sounds that correspond to speed and gear shifts. In some versions, the technology can also mimic stalling if the clutch is released incorrectly, enhancing the realism of the experience.

Manual gear stick and center console inside a modern car.

Toyota and Subaru’s Development Work

Toyota and Subaru have teamed up on a significant number of vehicles over the years, and their partnership is still going strong as both brands grow their electric offerings. Take the Toyota bZ4X and Subaru Solterra, for instance; they were developed together and have a lot of the same tech under the hood. As the industry moves towards electrification, partnerships like this help manufacturers combine their know-how and speed up development.

Another exciting area of innovation appears to be simulated manual-transmission technology. Toyota has been quite vocal about the importance of keeping the joy of driving alive as cars become more electrified. Engineers at the company have raised concerns that electric vehicles might end up feeling too sterile or disconnected, and solutions like simulated manuals are viewed as a way to preserve that emotional bond between the driver and the car.

// After some more info on the scheme? //

Why Driver Engagement Remains Important

The driving feel and overall experience are gaining significance in the EV market, especially for brands known for their performance legacy. As the electric vehicle market keeps changing, manufacturers are searching for new ways to set their cars apart, focusing on more than just range and charging times.

Toyota’s Gazoo Racing division has already hinted that upcoming performance EVs should still provide an exciting and engaging driving experience. Simulated manual transmissions might help with this, combining modern electric efficiency with aspects of classic driving pleasure.

Could This Help Drivers in Moving to EVs?

While stimulated manuals might first attract car enthusiasts, they could also aid some drivers in feeling more at ease with the switch to electric vehicles. Many drivers have spent years behind the wheel of manual petrol or diesel cars, and the entirely different experience of EVs can require some getting used to. Technology that mimics familiar driving sensations could make the transition to electric feel less overwhelming.

Still, driver satisfaction is crucial for adoption. For fleet managers and salary sacrifice drivers, efficiency and operating costs will always be top priorities. Vehicles that drivers enjoy and feel comfortable in are often accepted more readily, which could ultimately encourage broader EV adoption.

Person plugging an electric car into a charging port.

The Future of Driver Engagement in EVs

Simulated manual transmissions showcase how electric vehicles are starting to change the driving experience. Instead of just swapping out combustion engines, car makers are looking into how software can transform the way we drive in completely fresh ways.

It’s still unclear if this tech will catch on everywhere, but the efforts by Toyota and Subaru show that as the industry shifts towards electrification, the joy of driving remains a key topic of discussion.

Get in Touch

Fleet Evolution offers innovative salary sacrifice schemes, helping employers and employees save on costs while promoting eco-friendly electric cars. Enjoy easy setup, free maintenance, and swift activation for any company size. 

FAQs

A simulated manual transmission uses software to recreate the experience of shifting gears in an electric vehicle. The car may include a gear lever and clutch pedal, but the gear changes are digitally controlled rather than mechanical.

Electric vehicles do not need multiple gears, but simulated manuals can add driver engagement and replicate the feel of traditional manual driving.

Both companies have demonstrated prototypes and filed patents, but production models using this technology have not yet been confirmed.

Because the system is software-based, drivers could switch between normal EV operation and simulated manual modes, meaning efficiency should remain largely unchanged.